Luang Prabang- Saving Architecture but Losing Soul
Wat Xieng Thong In 1995, Luang Prabang was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Its mixture of French colonial villas, Buddhist temples and beautiful landscapes are enchanting to visitors. Ever since, tourism has been a fundamental aspect of the town's economy and culture. While the architectural heritage has been protected by UNESCO regulations, Luang Prabang as a living city has become defined by its past and has steadily rejected long term residents. Prices have risen dramatically, leaving only the wealthy able to afford to live in Luang Prabang. Francis Engelmann, former UNESCO consultant, stated 'we have saved Luang Prabang's buildings but we have lots its soul'. Anthropologist David Berliner refers to this as the ‘unescoization’; the development into ‘idealised traditions’ for the tourist gaze. Traditions like the monks’ alms procession, as I've previously written about, have been affected by tourists turning the ritual into a...